Clumber Spaniel

The Clumber Spaniel is low-built and heavy. It is only about 17-20 inches (43-51 cm) tall but can weight anywhere between 55-85 pounds (25-39 kg). Its expression matches that of a hound and it has a deep muzzle, a large nose and flat ears that are set low. Clumber Spaniels typically have white coats that are dense, weather-proof and flat. Some dogs might have a little color on their coat with orange or lemon spots.

As a gun dog, the Clumber is efficient but a little slow compared to some others. These dogs were meant to be able to run through bushes without being stopped. Their soft coats prevent them from getting stuck in dense brambles and foliage. They make good tracking dogs and can be good at retrieving with proper training.

The temperament of this breed is suitable to being around families. They are gentle, affectionate and make loyal companions. However, they can be aloof and cold towards strangers. They’re usually active puppies but tend to grow calm and lazy as they grow. Clumber spaniel owners must be willing to deal with a lot of shedding, drooling (especially after a drink of water) and even snoring. They need a lot of affection and will often pretend to be a lap dog by sitting on the lap of their owner. As puppies, they are often incredibly curious and will often carry small objects, items of clothing or shoes in their mouths and hide them. Adult Clumbers are known to have a tendency to raid kitchen counters and even refrigerators for food. They respond well to gentle but firm training and constant encouragement. They are also known to enjoy daily walks.

As with many other breeds, Clumber Spaniels are especially susceptible to canine health problems such as dysplasia of the hip. It is hoped that careful breeding of these dogs will eventually bring this issue under control. They are also known to be especially vulnerable to hypothyroidism and ectropion /entropion (turning outward or inward of the lower eyelids).

Of the Clumber Spaniel’s history, what is known for certain is that it derives its name from Clumber Park in Britain and William Mansell (who was a gamekeeper for the Duke of Newcastle) developed the breed. Prince Albert and his son King Edward VII are among the well known patrons of this breed. There are different theories about the origin of these dogs. One claims that they originated in France during the French Revolution. Another says the breed was created in Britain by crossing hunting spaniels with St. Hubert’s or Basset hounds.

Clumber Spaniels became popular in dog shows across Britain from 1859. In the United States, however, these dogs did not become popular until the late 1960’s. The breed was introduced to North America in 1844 by Lieutenant Venables, who was stationed at Halifax in Nova Scotia as an officer in the British regiment. Bustler was the first Clumber Spaniel to be registered with the American Kennel Club in 1878.