Wire Fox Terrier

The Wire Fox Terrier is one of the numerous terrier breeds. These dogs can be easily recognized as fox terriers. They are somewhat similar in appearance to Smooth Fox Terriers, however, it is commonly believed that Wire Fox Terriers were developed as a completely distinct breed. In creating this breed, Dachshunds, English Hounds, Foxhounds and Beagles were cross bred. In the 18th century, Fox Terriers were commonly used to hunt foxes in England. The dog’s part was to force the fox out of its hole. To do this, the dog would constantly snap, growl and lunge at the fox until it was forced out of its shelter. For these same reasons, these dogs also made good ratters. The wiry coat was useful while the dog had to work in rough terrain as it was less prone to damage than the coat of the Smooth Fox Terrier.

Today, the Wire Fox Terrier is primarily used as a companion dog. These dogs are enthusiastic and can be very playful with children. They are affectionate towards the family and due to their courageous nature, make good guard dogs for the home. They are also easily trainable and can be made to learn many entertaining tricks. They are famous for their devotion and loyalty towards their owners. They need a lot of exercise, without which they can become destructive.

These dogs have a tendency to hunt and kill other smaller animals. It is recommended that they be kept adequately leashed in an enclosed area because they have a tendency to explore. If these dogs are socialized properly with other dogs from an early age, they are able to get along easily. It is important for these dogs to know that their human owner is the leader. Otherwise the dog may become excessively aggressive in trying to become to pack leader. This could include symptoms like guarding their food from the owner, excessive barking, jealousy etc.

These dogs are typically covered in a white coat of wiry hair containing black or brown markings. Their skulls are narrow, tapering and flat. Their ears typically fold towards the front to make V shaped flags. The tail is placed rather high on the hind part of the dog’s body and according to custom, docked. These dogs have a lot of characteristics, such as strong jaws and excellent teeth that make them good hunters. These dogs can exhibit a surprising amount of strength for the size of their bodies. They have small, lively eyes which are usually dark in color. The neck is muscular and quite thick.

The average life span of these dogs is about 15 years. They can grow to a height of 14-16 inches and weigh about 15-20 pounds. They are known to be especially vulnerable to epilepsy and deafness. Some minor disorders found in these dogs are post nasal drip, distichiasis, shoulder dislocation and cataracts. Some dogs in this breed are also found to be prone to skin diseases. These dogs are able to thrive quite well in apartments and do not necessarily need access to a yard.